Domestic Federal Deals & Mortgage Assn. v. Ramos (1991)

Domestic Federal Deals & Mortgage Assn. v. Ramos (1991)

Accused Ronald J. Ramos is attractive a wisdom adopting the demonstration judge led a decision in support of plaintiff Household Federal Savings & Loan Organization (Domestic Government) away from Ramos’s accountability toward a consumer loan guarantee. I affirm.

Thomas Lynn, a major loan manager to possess House Federal, negotiated the fresh new agreement that have Brooks and you may prepared about three data-the borrowed funds modification arrangement, new promissory note therefore the [229 Cal

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Accused Ramos is actually president of one’s Ramos/Jensen Company (R/J Co.), a california agency. R/J Co. was all round lover off a restricted connection, the Peacock Ridge Providers (Peacock), formed to accomplish the newest Peacock Ridge build opportunity. Ranging from September 1983 and you can February 1985, plaintiff Family Federal loaned nearly $7.cuatro billion into the Peacock relationship. Each of the four operating system.

At that time, Peacock owed generous sums inside accrued attention together with most other personal debt concerning the project. Household Federal acknowledged a great „exercise contract“ in which they forgave just about $one hundred,one hundred thousand of your appeal and provided to mortgage Peacock an extra $fifty,000. In exchange, Peacock guaranteed to execute an excellent promissory notice to possess $150,100000 shielded because of the your own guarantee finalized of the Ramos.

The fresh work-out agreement is actually discussed with respect to Peacock of the Arthur Brooks, a keen Roentgen/J Co. staff member. Application. 3d 1612] private guaranty-which he delivered to Brooks for the true purpose of obtaining Ramos’s signature. Brooks came back all about three finalized documents so you’re able to Lynn to your December 18, 1986.fn. 1

This new promissory note given a trademark line to possess „Ronald J. Ramos, President“ from Roentgen/J Co. as standard partner out-of Peacock. Ramos finalized the fresh new file „Roentgen.J. Ramos, Pres.“ The private warranty included another operative language:

By the November 1986, financial difficulties towards the investment brought about Peacock to default towards the Home Federal fund

„For the consideration of your mortgage on Association so you’re able to Debtor, I, Ronald J. Ramos (Guarantor), definitely and you will unconditionally guarantee and you may guarantee to invest to Organization, or the person who Connection purchases us to pay, any indebtedness from Debtor to Association confirmed by, or in in any manner connected with the loan (as well as yet not limited by most improves or loans) or the mention, and manage all of the covenants and you may preparations out of Debtor within the fresh notice otherwise one safeguards contract between Debtor and you can Connection.“ New trademark line at the bottom of file delivered to the fresh trademark out-of „Ronald J. Ramos.“ Alternatively, Ramos signed it he previously signed this new promissory note: „R.J. Ramos, Pres.“

Whenever Peacock defaulted on the the note and you can Household Government introduced suit so you can enforce the fresh new guaranty, Ramos defended on the ground that his signature as „Pres.“ conveyed a purpose in order to bind merely R/J Co. and not themselves myself to your guaranty. At intimate of all the facts, the newest demonstration legal granted House Federal’s motion to have a led decision, concluding it had been bound by the fresh court’s choice in the Sebastian Worldwide, Inc. v. Peck (1987) 195 Cal. Application. three-dimensional 803 [240 Cal. Rptr. 911].

I start with a term concerning proceeding posture of your own circumstances. The newest trial judge brought a verdict against Ramos, concluding there can be zero disagreement in the [229 Cal. Software. 3d 1613] the relevant foundational facts and you will believing in itself bound by an early Legal out-of Attention decision. (Come across generally Automobile Collateral Sales, Inc. v. Superior Judge (1962) 57 Cal. 2d 450, 455 [20 Cal. Rptr. 321, 369 P.2d 937].) [2a] Even in its lack of a regulating appellate decision, but not, the latest legal try correct in determining you to no jury matter are exhibited. Since the Best Courtroom said when you look at the Parsons v. Bristol Advancement Co. (1965) 62 Cal. 2d 861 [49 Cal. Rptr. 767, 402 P.2d 839], „Brand new translation regarding a created instrument, whilst it involves what would securely be titled inquiries of fact [citation], is essentially a judicial means to be exercised according to essentially accepted canons regarding interpretation so that the reason for the fresh new instrument is generally offered perception. . Making it entirely an official means so you can interpret a created means until the new translation https://paydayloancolorado.net/brookside/ converts upon the new credibility from extrinsic research.“ (Id. during the p. 865; select together with Medical Functions Government, Inc. v. National Fitness Laboratories, Inc. (1986) 176 Cal. Software. three-dimensional 886, 891-892 [222 Cal. Rptr. 455].) [2b] Right here, while the parties presented nothing related with no contradictory extrinsic research (see Pacific Gasoline & E. Co. v. Grams.W. Thomas Drayage etcetera. Co. (1968) 69 Cal. 2d 33, 37 [69 Cal. Rptr. 561, 442 P.2d 641, forty An effective.L.R.three dimensional 1373]), new trial courtroom properly refused to fill in the latest translation of one’s created guarantee toward jury. (Discover Scientific Surgery Management, supra, 176 Cal.Software.3d on p. 892, fn.4.) Additionally, however, we since the examining judge take into account the research and interpret the warranty de novo. (Parsons, supra, 62 Cal.2d during the p. 866; Medical Businesses Management, supra, 176 Cal.App.three-dimensional from the p. 891.)

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